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Caracas Gets Creative in Bolstering Economy as Officials Look to Offer Shares of Banco de Venezuela_我的网站

一 |     The government of Venezuela is set to offer stakes in the state-owned Banco de Venezuela and telecom service provider CANTV in the coming weeks, it’s being reported.,Announcing the Banco de Venezuela public offering at a news conference in June, Vice President Delcy Rodriguez said the move would “give impetus to the national stock market” and “open the doors” of the enterprises “to national and international investors in local currency or foreign currency.”,“I think an important time has come for the Venezuelan Stock Market,” she said, stressing that while Venezuelans are “taking the first step with the Bank of Venezuela… the telecommunications company CANTV is coming soon.”,The public offering is the latest in a series of moves by authorities in the Caribbean nation to correct the course of their ailing economy. In late July, Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro signed a law designating a number of Special Economic Zones in the country, with an eye towards ultimately transcending “the oil rentier model.”,Venezuela has been plagued for years by shortages, extreme inflation, and other serious issues caused in large part by Washington’s unilateral sanctions regime aimed at crippling the country’s economy.,To make matters worse, last week, the British Supreme Court ruled that approximately $2 billion in Venezuelan gold that’s currently being held in the Bank of England belongs to opposition leader Juan Guaido, rather than the elected government.,Maduro’s administration has indicated it will appeal the decision, but it seems unlikely that authorities in Caracas will prevail, especially given the UK’s extensive history of plotting against the Venezuelan government.,While intermittent power outages continue to interfere with oil exports, there are growing signs that Venezuela may have finally turned the corner financially and could soon stand on its own feet once again. Earlier this year, the United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean forecast that the economy will grow by 5.0% this year – the highest in all of South America.,The normalization of ties with Colombia’s incoming Gustavo Petro administration will also provide ample opportunities for increased income and reduced military expenditures. Business groups on both sides of the Colombia-Venezuela border say its planned reopening – which could come as soon as this week – should provide around $1.2 billion in trade by the end of the year.。    据悉，位于贵州平塘的“中国天眼”FAST，是目前世界上最大、灵敏度最高的单口径射电望远镜，截至今年7月，它共观测发现660颗脉冲星。

二 | 依靠它，我国探测宇宙天体的能力拓展到了137亿年前。在射电天文领域，我国已从落后，发展为领先世界20年。FAST由我国已故天文学家南仁东于1994年提出构想，历时22年建成，于2016年9月25日落成启用，进入调试期。

三 | 2020年1月11日，FAST通过国家验收，正式开放运行。从2021年开始，中国天眼’将向全球开放，全世界的科学家都可以使用这台世界上最大的射电望远镜，一起为探索宇宙的奥秘、推动人类文明的进步作贡献，构建人类命运共同体。”科学家通过FAST发现的脉冲星数量已经超过660颗，这个数量是同一时期、国际上所有射电望远镜发现脉冲星总数的 5倍以上。同时，FAST运行两年期间还帮助科学家们取得了一些重要的科学成果，这些科学成果包括5篇发表在《自然》上的论文、1篇发表在《科学》上的论文，其中一些科学成果还在2021年被《自然》评选为十大突破和发现。9月21日，FAST优先和重大科学研究团队在国际学术期刊Nature发表文章，对重复性快速射电暴FRB20201124A的起源进行了评估。该团队通过对这个源的深度观测取得的若干重要发现都是国际首次。

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